What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights?

The main purpose of the Bill of Rights is to protect individual liberties and rights. Adopted as the first ten amendments to the Constitution, the Bill of Rights was created to ensure that certain fundamental rights and freedoms are guaranteed to all citizens. These amendments safeguard issues such as freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, and the right to bear arms, among others. The intention behind these protections was to limit governmental power and prevent the infringement of individual rights, responding to the concerns raised during the ratification of the Constitution. This focus on individual liberties highlights the importance of personal freedoms in a democratic society and underlines the government's responsibility to uphold those rights.