Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

James Madison is referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" due to his pivotal role in the drafting and promoting of the United States Constitution in 1787. Madison's contributions included not only being a key architect during the Constitutional Convention but also his extensive notes documented during the proceedings, which provide invaluable insights into the debates and decisions made by the Framers. Furthermore, Madison was instrumental in the drafting of the Bill of Rights, addressing concerns about individual liberties and ensuring the Constitution's enactment by rallying support through his writings in the Federalist Papers. His deep understanding of political theory and commitment to a strong federal government shaped the foundation of American constitutional law.